RAINBOW FARMS AUSTRALIA                                            

                                            

                                                                                                                                                          1221 AD - 1225 AD 

1223 AD 115.Niall Ruadh - of Red Complexion O Niall, who was the brother of 115.Aedh Meith O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Aileach, in the Ulster Province, had a "liaison" with the daughter of his kinsman O Cane / O Kane / Ui Cathain the Cenel nEogain Chief in Derry in Co. Derry in the north of Ulster Province and because of this he was slain but despite this he would be the one to carry the O Niall aristocratic warrior male line forward.

    Donnell O Longergan 111 from the Heberian Dal gCais Ui Bloid Ui Turlough Sept the Catholic Archbishop of Cashel in Co. Tipperary in the kingdom of Ormond / North - Eastern Munster retired.    

1223 - 1562 AD During this period "The Irish Brehon Laws" were improperly known as the Annals of Connacht.     

1224 AD Maelsechlainn 1st O Kelly / Ui Ceallaig, the son of Teague / Tadhg O Kelly, the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine King, "died," who had his kingdom and territory in the east of Co. Galway and Co. Roscommon in Connacht Province, and he would later be followed into the Kingship by Donnell 1st / Domhnall O Kelly, the son of Ceithernach O Kelly / Ua Cellaig, who was also to "die" this year.

    Mahon / Mathgamain O Cerin the Heberian Cianacht Ciarraige Locha na n Airne King, "died" this year.   

    115.Cathal Crobhdhearg - of the Wine Red Hand O Connor who had been assisted by the English Galls / foreigners to at first become, been deposed and then regain the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin 58th Kingship of Connacht, "died" this year, as a monk at Abbey Knockmoy in Co. Galway in the south of the Connacht Province, after ruling for 36 years, and with his "demise" this led on to the O Connor Siol Muireadhaigh / Sil Murray Septs once again fighting a civil war between them as to who would be the next Ui Briuin Ai O Connor King of Connacht. 111.Donough Cairbreach O Brian the Heberian Dal gCais King of Northern Munster / Thomond, who was the uncle of 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor, one of the sons of 115.Cathal Crobhdhearg O Connor, supported him with his warriors from the Dalcassian Septs, also acting as the English appointed Lord of Thomond also, with an English Gall contingent. The Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Niaill Septs also joined in with the other "legitimate" members from the O Connor Septs, supporting the "surviving" 2 sons of *115.Rory O Connor who had been the last 183rd King of Ireland as to their choice as who should rightfully be the Heberian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin 58th King of Connacht, under "The Irish Brehon Law," but they were to be forced to "withdraw." Further "switching" policies were then also utilised by the English Norman Barons to try and "reduce" the strength of the Gaelic Irish Septs, as these same opposing O Connors Septs in the Connacht Province were then assisted by the forces of the English Galls / foreigners to besiege the Heberian Dal gCais Ui Turlough Ui mBriain territory in the north - east of Co. Clare in the north - west of the Munster Province where  they were able to "defeat" them, and this "once again" only added further to the loss of Gaelic Irish warriors and the overall English agenda in that particular region. 

    The "sons" of Hugh / Hugo de Lacy the Anglo - Norman Baron came over to Ireland without the consent of Henry 111, the son of King John "Lackland," who was now the "fourth" Plantagenet Angevin Norman King of England, and there was also internal dispute still among the English Galls / foreigners themselves, and because of this his "sons" were to seek aid from 115.Aedh Meith O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Aileach in the Ulster Province, as a combined force they intended to "oppose" the English Galls who were set up on their confiscated Estates now in the "north - east" of Ireland. At first they besieged Coleraine were they demolished the Anglo - Norman castle there, and then feeling more confident they travelled "south" down into Northern Leinster the previous territory of the O Melaghlins / O Loughlins Heremonian Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Niaill Clann Cholmain kingdom of Meath / Midhe, and then from there advanced further into the whole Leinster Province were they were to slay many of the English Galls set up on their confiscted Estates also there. The Norman English then combined a "great force" at Dundalk, and 115.Aedh Meith O Niall and Hugo de Lacy's "sons" were to oppose them also, but the English Gall contingent was to prove far "greater" in strength and 115,Aedh Meith O Niall and the young de Lacy's defensive tactics were to prove unsuccessful against these forces. 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor, the son of 115.Cathal Crobhdhearg O Connor the previous 57th King of Connacht - with defite opposition, 111.Donough Cairbreach O Brian the Heberian Dal gCais King of Northern Munster / Thomond and Diarmait Cluasach - of the Long Ears Mac Carthy the Heberian Eoghanacht Chaisil King of Southern Munster / Desmond at Muirthemne and Dundalk in Northern Leinster demanded "hostages" from the sons of 115.Aed Meith O Niall and of 115.Aed / Hugh O Niall who took up the challenge, while Hugh de Lacy submitted to William - the Marshall - the Younger as they disbanded, despite this set back they were to receive "no tribute" from 115.Aed Meith O Niaill. 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor then besieged the castle at Ard Abla in Tethba in the west of the Mac Melaghlin kingdom of Meath in Northern Leinster were he slew everyone therein including the English Galls and the Gaelic Irish who were to "oppose" him there.

       115.Aedh Meith O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Aileach in Tir Eogain / Tyrone "allied" with his "northern" Ui Niall kinsman, Donnell Mor - the Greater O Donnell the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui NIaill Cenel Conaill Ui Dalaigh King of Tyrconnell / Tir Conaill / Co. Donegal / Dun na Gall (The Fort of the Strangers) in the north - west of the Ulster Province, and together they also now brought Co. Fermanagh in the south - west of the Ulster Province under his personal "overall control." 

      The "Dominican Black Friars" of St. Dominic now arrived in England and Ireland, where they were well loved and founded a friary at Dowth in the previous O Melaglins / O Loughlins Heremonian Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Niaill Clann Cholmain kingdom of Meath in the south of Northern Leinster, and the Catholic Archbishop of Armagh then founded another friary for them at Drogheda in Co. Louth there in the north - east, as further religious building was to continue on while construction was also to be carried out on the previous stronghold of the Cashel / Munster Kings on the Rock of Cashel in Co. Tipperary in the north - east of the Munster Province until 1289 AD. 

1225 AD With the previous Viking disruptions and the Anglo - Norman English Invasion "The Irish Brehon Law" was in tatters, and the recent "demise" of 115.Cathal Crobhdhearg O Connor the 58th King of Connacht in the Connacht Province had by now set the "cat among the pigeons" and 116.Turlough mac Ruaidri O Connor and 116.Aed mac Ruaidri O Connor, another 2 of the sons of *115.Rory O Connor who had been the "legitimate" 56th King of Connacht and the last 183rd King of Ireland from the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Siol Muireadhaigh / Sil Murray Ui Conchobair Sept, now looked to 115.Aedh Meith O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Aileach in the Ulster Province to assist them to "regain" their "rightful position" under "The Brehon Law as the "legitimate" Tanaistes and Kings of Connacht. (Their older brother, 116.Conor Maenmaige O Connor had been the previous "official" 57th King of Connacht.) 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor, the son of the recently deceased "unofficial" 115.Cathal Crobhdhearg O Connor the previous 58th King of Connacht - with definite opposition had been "stirred" on by Donn Og - the Younger mac Geretty / Mheic Airechtaig who was another of the Chiefs of the Siol Muireadhaigh / Sil Murray Sept, to persist in his claim and also Cormac Mac Dermot / Diarmata the son of Tomalty Mac Dermot / Tomaltach Mheic Diarmada who was also against *115.Rory O Connor's 2 sons being able to gain the position.The "whole" of Connacht Province was now in "revolt" because of the dispute over the "legitimate" Kingship of Connacht, even 116.Aed O Flaherty / Ua Flaithbertaigh the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Seola King of West Connacht / Iarthar Connacht had also become involved, and to further assist *115.Rory O Connors 2 sons 115.Aed Meath O Niall then took his entourage south - west wards through the length of Connacht  Province to the woods of Ath Luain and spent a night in the heights of Uana where he pillaged Lochnen securing the original Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Siol Muireadhaigh / Sil Murray Ui Conchobair O Connor Royal possessions, and journeyed on further to Carn Free / Carn Fraich, were 116.Turlough mac Ruaidri O Connor, the "oldest" son of *115.Rory O Connor, was "inaugurated" under "The Irish Brehon Law" as the new "official" 59th King of Connacht.

    115.Aedh Meith O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Aileach then returned home to the Ulster Province as he had been informed that a large force of English Galls / foreigners under 111.Donough Cairbreach O Brian the Heberian Dal gCais King of Northern Munster / Thomond, who was now also the English appointed Earl of Thomond, O Mael Sechlainn / O Melaghlin and his followers, and Geoffrey de Marisco the Anglo - Norman Marcher Baron who was the English Justicar Deputy to William - the Marshall were all supporting the cause of 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor who had called on the English Galls to assist him to gain the position, and he was now "leading" this group accompanied by his main supporter Cormac Mac Dermot, and they were all heading his way. When they realised that they were not able to "catch up" to 115.Aedh Meith O Niall they decided that they would go after the 2 sons of *115.Rory O Connor instead, and they went as far as Mellick Abbey and plundered the kingdom of Leyney / Luigni in the Heberian Cianacht kingdom of the O Haras and their kinsmen the O Garas, including Coolcarney and Bally Cong where many of the Irish children who were there at the time were drowned while "fleeing" from their onslaught. Owing to their outright acts of "savagery" on the general population there, *115.Rory O Connor's 2 sons decided to "disband" until the English Galls were gone out of the reion. Echmarcach Mac Brennan / Branain the Corco Achlan Chief, whose territory was in the "east" of the Connacht Province, was one of those slain at Cell Cellaigh on this occasion by the English Galls from out of Thomond. Meanwhile in the southern part of the Connacht Province the English Galls from out of Southern Leinster and the English Galls from out of the Munster Province, along with 111.Murtough Fionn O Brian, came against them with another party of English Galls from out of Desmond / Southern Munster and the English Sheriff of Cork, and they continued plundering throughout the region and "slaying" anyone that they came across there also. Their supposed catylist for all of this 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor was not happy about the extra "savagery" being carried out and the attention it receiuved, as he had "not requested" their help on this occassion, but he was nevertheless still after some of the "booty" that the English Justicar and his English Galls had gained while plundering the Connacht Province due to their nefarious activities, and 4 of the sons of Mac Murrough / Mac Murchadha were also slain during these attacks and the Connacht Province itself had been generally "sacked". 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor and his "allies" then went to Co. Mayo in the mid - west of Connacht Province where he "submitted" the Gaelic Irish Chiefs there, and then on to Kilmaine where the 3 armies of the English Galls were to be combined and 116.Aed O Flaherty also came in and "submitted" to 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor and the English Justicar, and 111.Donough Cairbreach O Brian also undertook to send *115.Rory O Connor's 2 sons packing. 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor then went to Tuam where he "dismissed" the English Galls who were from Southern Leinster and Desmond / Southern Munster and escorted the English Justicar to safety past Athlone. In the meantime, 111.Donough Cairbreach O Brian had sent his forces with a "great booty to return to Co. Clare, but on the way they came up against 116.Aed mac Ruaidri O Connor, the "younger" son of *115.Rory O Connor, who "defeated" them and regained the booty, and as a result 111.Donough Cairbreach O Brian made "peace" giving his word and guaranteeing not to march "against" either of *115.Rory O Connor's 2 sons, which he had "no intention" of keeping. When the English Galls left 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor to his own devices, 116.Aed O Flaherty and the sons of Murtough O Flaherty joined in with *115.Rory O Connor's 2 surviving younger sons again, but 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor once again sent for the English Galls to assist him, advising them that he now had a "second revolt" against him personally in the Connacht Province. The Southern Leinster English Galls under William Le Gros Fitz Gerald the Anglo - Norman Seneschall of Southern Leinster and Griffin Fitz William, who was a brother of Raymond Le Gros / The Large Fitz Gerald, sent their combined foreign English Gall forces and attacked *115.Rory O Connor's 2 sons and also the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Fiachrach Aidni Septs in Southern Connacht, Aed O Flaherty and the sons of Murtough O Flaherty went to help Eoghan O hEdin the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Fiachrach Aidni Chief. but on seeing the great force that the English Galls had combined, the 2 younger sons of *115.Rory O Connor decided to go "north" and seek out the protection of 115.Aedh Meith O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Aileach. 116.Aed mac Cathail Crobhdhearg O Connor then attacked Aed O Flaherty who was forced to submit once again to him and went north to Kilmaine and Co. Mayo where he was forced to submit again.         

     The Black Abbey, which was a "Dominican" friary, was founded in Kilkenny City in Co. Kilkenny / Ossory in the south - west of Southern Leinster by William Marshall - the Younger who was now the English appointed Justicar and  Norman Earl there.

      Conor 1st / Conchobar O Kelly was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine King who had his kingdom and territory in the east of Co. Galway and nearby in Co. Roscommon in the Connacht Province.  

      Duarchan O Hara the Heberian Cianachta King of Leyney who had his kingdom and territory in Co. Sligo in the north - west of the Connacht Province, Teague O Hara and Edina the daughter of Dermod the son of Donnell, all "died" this year.

 

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