RAINBOW FARMS    AUSTRALIA                                            

                                                                                                                                                     1466 -  1470 AD

 

1466 AD Turlogh O Brian the Heberian Dal gCais Ui mBriain King of Cashel / Munster formed an alliance of Gaelic Irish Chiefs in Mogha's Half, which took in Southern Leinster and the Munster Province, and he devastated the English foreigners over large areas, so that he gained territory back in Co. Limerick, and also in the south of Co. Tipperary, and there was even talk now of inaugurating him as the overall King of Ireland but unfortunately he had previously acknowledged 122.Henry / Einri O Niall the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Ulster as being the overall Gaelic King in Ireland and had therefore become in reality 122.Einri O Niall's vassal. The main Gaelic Milesian Irish Kings due to the English oppression were all now known as ""The O Niall," "The O Donnell," "The O Connor," "The O Brian," "The Mac Carthy," "The Mac Murrogh" and "The Cavanagh" / Kavanagh and they were all now to be involved in a delicate alliance at this period in time, as were the Anglo - Irish Fitz Geralds the English Earls of Kildare, the Fitz Geralds the English Earls of Desmond, the Butlers the English Earls of Ormonde, and the Burkes the English Earls in the Connacht Province.

      Teague / Tadhg an Chomahaid O Brian was now the Heberian Dal gCais Ui mBriain King of Northern Munster / Thomond who was a son of Turlogh O Brian the previous King of Northern Munster / Thomond, and he took a great army of the Irish Gaels from the Munster Province and Southern Leinster to take on the English Galls and it seemed that he now also had a real chance at the Gaelic Kingship of Tara / Ireland, as he was able to gain possession of the Estates held by the Anglo - Irish Clan William Burkes and Co. Limerick for Fitz Gerald the Anglo - Irish Earl of Desmond but he was unfortunately forced to return home where he was to die of a sickness. Conor na Shrona - of the Big Nose O Brian, who was also a son of Turlogh Bog - the Soft O Brian, became the next Heberian Dal gCais King of Northern Munster / Thomond and would now continue to rule there for 30 years until 1496 AD and along with his Anglo - Irish kinsman, Mac William / Burke from the Clan Rickarde who was set up in Co. Tipperary in the north - east of the Munster Province he besieged the O Kellys from the Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine Sept who had their kingdom and territory in the east of the Connacht Province. They also laid siege to the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel Conaill O Donnells who had their main kingdom and territory in Tyrconnell / Co. Donegal in the north - west of the Ulster Province, and also Mac William Eighter who was another one of the Burkes and the combined forces of the Dal gCais Sept under Conor na Shrona O Brian and the Anglo - Irish Clan Clan Rickarde under Mac William Burke also prevailed in a battle that then occurred near Galway City in Co. Galway in Southern Connacht, and peace was then to continue there for another 20 years.   

      The English Galls who had their Estates in the O Melaghlins Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Niaill Clann Cholmain kingdom of Meath / Midhe in the south of Northern Leinster, once again also raided Southern Leinster, and they were defeated.

     Thomas Fitz Gerald the seventh English Earl of Desmond who was also the English appointed Lord Lieutenant in Ireland for Edward 1V, the first Norman English Yorkist King of England, was captured by Teague O Connor Faly from the Heremonian Cu Corb Ui Failghe Sept who had his kingdom and territory in Co. Offaly in the north - west of Southern Leinster and was also his brother - in - law, and he took him and the other English Galls to Carbury Castle were they were tried by the English Galls of Dublin and Edward 1V the Yorkist English King was now determined to replace him with Sir John Tiptoft the English Earl of Worcester, who was previously Edward 1V's Treasurer in England, who was known as “Butcher” Tiptoft because of all the Lancasters he had previously executed.   

    Conflict broke out i the kingdom of Machaire Connacht against Felim Finn O Connor who was now the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Siol Muireadhach / Sil Murray Ui Conchobhair King of Connacht who retreated to the Curlieus Mountains in the north - west of the Connacht Province to the protection of the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Chieftain, "The Mac Dermot."

1467 AD Teague 1V O Kelly was at this time the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine King who had theirkingdom and territory in Co. Galway and Co. Roscommon in the east of the Connacht Province. Aed O Kelly, the son of Brian O Kelly, died, and Aed O Kelly, the son of William O Kelly, was to succeed him as the new Ui Maine King.

     Mac William Burke from the Anglo - Irish Clan Rickarde and the Heberian Dal gCais Ui Bloid Ui Turlogh Siol mBriain Sept who were descended from Turlogh O Brian defeated the Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine O Kellys and the Clan William Burkes of Co. Mayo in the mid - west of the Connacht Province and William Caech Mac William Burke, the son of Mac William Burke, and 2 of O Kelly's sons were killed in the conflict along with many of the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel Conaill O Donnells but despite this "The O Donnell" was to come into Connacht later and force the Mac William Burkes from the Clan Rickarde to make peace.

    Donnell O Connor, the son of Teague O Connor, became the new Dal Cuinn Cenel Conaill King by courtesy of "The O Donnell," who was opposed, and O Donnell crossed the River Erne with his men and wasted Lower Connacht. Ulick Burke, the Anglo Norman son of Ulick the Festive, from Upper Mac William side of the family and O Conor Don went to rescue those in the Lower Connacht and burnt the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne O Rourkes stronghold in their kingdom of West Breifne in Co. Leitrim in the Connacht Rovince. O Donnell was to give over Bundrowes Castle to the family of Murtogh O Connor. Richard Burke went into the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai kingdom of Moylurg in Connacht where he and Mac Dermot sought out O Donnell but he had already gone north across the River Erne so Richard Burke then attacked the territory in Machaire Connacht  taking hostages of the sons of "The O Conor Roe" / Ruadh and also besieged Felim O Connor's followers but he could not gain any hostages. Felim Finn O Connor the previous King of Connacht raided "The O Connor Don" taking booty that he had previously carried home into Moylurg and besieged the Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine descendents of Felim Clerech O Beirne from the Muintir Birn who had their territory at Iomaire Uarain where he came up against Richard Burke and many were to be killed once again on both sides.

    Cathal O Reilly / Ua Raghailligh the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne King of the Muintir Maelmordha who had his kingdom of East Breifne in Co. Cavan in Southern Ulster, died, and Turlogh O Reilly, the son of Seoan O Reilly, became the new East Breifne King.

    O Connor Faly, the Heremonian Cu Corb Ui Failghe King of Offaly who had his territory in Co. Offaly in the north - west of Southern Leinster was taken prisoner by the English Galls.

   Art O Maelsechlainn / O Melaghlin / Mac Loughlin, the son of Conn O Maelsechlainn, the Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Niaill Clann Cholmain King of Meath in the south of Northern Leinster, was killed at Knockycosker. 

   O More / Ua Mordha and Mac Gilla Patraic / Fitz Patrick, died of Colic this year.

   Tiernan O Rourke, the son of Teague O Rourke, the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne King of West Breifne and also of Cath Aeda Finn who had his kingdom and territory in Co. Leitrim in the north of the Connacht Province, died this year.

February 14th: Thomas Fitz Gerald the Anglo - Irish seventh English Earl of Desmond, who had his stronghold at Killmallock in Co. Limerick in the mid - north - west of the Munster Province, was known generally to be sympathetic to the people of Ireland, and was totally committed to the future of Ireland, and his removal by Edward 1V the Yorkist King of England as the English Lord Lieutenant in Ireland,, and his subsequent murder was to have great consequences.  

September: Sir John Butcher Tiptoft the English Earl of Worcester representing Edward 1V the English Yorkist King arrived in Ireland and immediately had Thomas Fitz Gerald the seventh English Earl of Desmond, on account of his Irish leanings, accused of treachery to the English Crown and had him arrested in Drogheda and was to eventually have his head cut off without a trial in a very short time, and also laid claim to some of the Gaelic Irish territories previously held by the Fitz Gerald Desmonds in Co. Cork in Southern Munster. The Irish people had held Thomas Fitz Gerald with such esteem and respect that they believed that to lose him would be the total ruin of Ireland, and with great anger and sorrow after his demise they were to bury his body beside the Atlantic Ocean at Tralee in Co. Kerry in the south - west of Munster and In the meantime, the other branch of the Anglo - Irish Fitz Geralds who were the English Earls of Kildare in Co. Kildare in Southern Leinster had also by now married into every leading Gaelic Irish Sept.

December: Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft, representing Edward 1V the English Yorkist King, held his first Anglo - Irish Parliament and he had the Universities at Drogheda and Armagh destroyed by the English forces to ensure there was to be no further higher education for the Irish in Ireland.

       Rory Mac Donagh, the son of Conor Mac Donagh, the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Meic Diarmada King of the Ui Ailella Sept and Ballindon the Connacht Province, died this year. 

      Sean Finn - the Fair Mac Namara from the Heberian Dal gCais Ui Caisin Sept who was the Lord Marshall for the Heberian Dal gCais Ui Bloid Ui mBriain O Brians constructed the Knappogue Castle at Quin in Co. Clare in the north - west of the Munster Province this year.   

1468 AD February 4th: An Anglo - Irish Parliament was held at Drogheda under Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft and a Bill was passed "officially" Attainting Thomas Fitz Gerald the seventh Earl of Desmond, and also his kinsman, Garret Fitz Gerald who was the English Earl of Kildare, along with Edward Plunkett the English Seneschal of Co. Meath / Midhe for treason and felony, for supporting the “Irish - Erenaig (enemies).”

February 15th: Thomas Fitz Gerald the seventh English Earl of Desmond was taken from the Dominican friary in Drogheda where he was being held prisoner and had his head cut off immediately, and the whole of Ireland was in total shock. Gerald Fitz Gerald, the son of  the recent deceased English Earl of Desmond ravaged Co. Meath and the Counties in the Leinster Province to avenge his father, and Garret Fitzgerald the Earl's brother, then went north to Meath / Midhe burning, wasting and destroying the English Gall held regions there with 20,000 men and 2,000 horsemen. Fitz Eustace the Anglo - Irish Treasurer panicking freed his kinsman, Thomas Fitz Maurice Fitz Gerald the Seventh English Earl of Kildare from prison in Dublin, and O Connor Faly the Heremonian Cu Corb King of Offaly, and Cavanagh / Kavanagh the Heremonian Cu Corb Ui Cheinnselaig King of Leinster, who both had their kingdoms and territory in Southern Leinster also joined up with Garret Fitz Gerald. Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft had brought 500 archers from England with him and this allowed him to succeed in defeating Garret Fitz Gerald, but rebellion also soon broke out in other regions, and O Reilly the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne King of East Breifne, came from out of Co. Cavan in Southern Ulster, and also carried out raids to the east into Co. Louth in the north - east  of Northern Leinster. Garret Fitz Gerald also went into Co. Tipperary in the north - east of the Munster Province, while 122.Henry / Einri O Niall the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain King of Ulster killed the English Seneschal in the Ulster Province, along with 500 of his followers, and by then all of the Leinster Province was in total revolt. Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft then made peace with Thomas Fitz Maurice Fitz Gerald the seventh English Earl of Kildare, who was to be later pardoned by Edward 1V the English Yorkist King, if he could bring about peace now in Ireland, and the Parliament removed his personal Attainder, subject to his bringing Leinster Province back into to peace. (All of this unnecessary mayhem had now brought Fitz Gerald the English Earl of Kildare to the forefront in regard to Anglo - Irish politics). Meanwhile, Garret Fitz Gerald kept himself busy in Desmond / Southern Munster until his nephew, James Fitz Gerald, the son of the murdered Thomas Fitz Gerald the previous seventh English Earl of Desmond, was to finally succeed to the English Earldom there in Desmond. Although the English Yorkist Government was to finally recognize James Fitz Gerald as the eighth Earl of Desmond, he refused to reconcile with the English Government authorities in the Dublin Castle (the Devil's 1/2 acre) or even Edward 1V the English Yorkist King for his treachery to his father, and this meant that Thomas Fitz Maurice Fitz Gerald the eighth Earl of Kildare was now to come to the forefront of the Anglo - Irish Fitz Geralds, as he was left to assume overall Anglo - Irish political leadership in Ireland.

   The English Galls who had their Estates at Lecale / Leath Cathail (Cathal's Half) in Co. Down in the mid - east  of the Ulster Province were defeated and Murtogh O Niall the Clann na Bhuidhe / Clannaboye Chief was taken prisoner at Benn Uama, along with many others, by Conn O Niall, (Murtogh O Niall's nephew), who was the son of Aed Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Niall

     Art O Maelsechlainn / O Melaghlin / Mac Loughlin was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Niaill Clann Cholmain King of Meath / Midhe who had his kingdom and territory in the south of Northern Leinster.  

    Rory / Ruaidri was the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin King of Tir nAililla (The Land of 90.Ailill) who also had their kingdom and territory in Co. Sligo in the north - west of the Connacht Province.

     Tiernan O Rourke was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne King of West Breifne who had their territory in Co. Leitrim in Northern Connacht.

     Mac Donagh / Mac Donnchadha was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Siol Muireadhach Ui Conchobair Mac Diarmata King of Baile an Duin who also had their territory at Ballindon in Co. Sligo in the north - west of Connacht.

     Conor / Conchobar was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai King of Moylurg / Mag Luirc who had their kingdom and territory in Co. Roscommon in the east of Connacht.

     Felim O Connor was inaugurated as the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Siol Muireadhaigh / Sil Murray King of Connacht on the mound of Carnfree / Cairn Fraoich in Co. Roscommon in the east of the Connacht Province by Torna O Mulconry / Maol Chonaire who handed over the rod of Kingship into his hands.

    William Grampe / Grampy who had been the Mayor of Dublin in the  English Pale in 1466 AD was created an English knight.

1469 AD Risderd / Richard Oc / Og - the Younger was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne King of West Breifne who had their kingdom and territory in Northern Connacht.  

    Aed 11 O Kelly, the son of William O Kelly, who was the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine King who had his territory in Co. Galway and Co. Roscommon in the east of the Connacht Province, was killed this year.

    Mac Carthy Mor - the Greater the Heberian Eoghanacht Chaisil King of Southern Munster / Desmond, died this year.

    "The O Donnell" and Mac William Burke burnt Claregalway / Baile an Chlair (The Town of the Plain) on the River Clare in spite of it's connection to the O Brians in Thomond and Ulick Mac William Burke the Anglo - Norman Baron from the Clan Rickarde.

    Eoghan O Gara, the son of Tomaltach Oge O Gara, the son of Tomaltach Mor O Gara, the Heberian Cianacht Chief of Coolavin in the Connacht Province,died, and his son Eoghan O Gara also died soon after, and Dermod O Gara, the son of Eoghan O Gara, the son of Tomaltach was to succeed him as their new Chief.

      Richard Burke / de Burgh the Anglo- Norman Baron founded the Burrishoole Abbey beside Clew Bay as a Dominican friary. (It is still there, but roofless).

1470 AD Sligo Castle in Co. Sligo in the north - west of the Connacht Province was surrendered to "The O Donnell," by Eogan O Connor, who then gave it back to the O Connors who submitted to him in return and O Rourke and " The O Donnell" who were both from the Dal Cuinn Sept then joined forces and went to Croghan to inaugurate O Rourke as the King and O Reilly, along with the the English Galls, and the Tellach Dunchada under Mac Tiernan, met them in battle and the son of Aed O Reilly was killed and "The O Donnell" was driven off.    

October 2nd: Edward 1V the English Yorkist King was to abandon England, and on October 6th: Richard Neville the English Earl of Warwick (The Kingmaker) arrived back into London, and he took the demented Henry V1 the previous Lancaster King from the Tower of London and put him back in as the last of the Norman Lancasters to be the King of England until the next year in 1471 AD.

     Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft the English Earl of Worcester who was the appointed English Lord Lieutenant in Ireland, who had always acted viciously for Edward 1V, and who had also beheaded Thomas Fitz Gerald the seveth English Earl of Desmond had to return to England leaving Sir Edward Dudley as the newly appointed English Deputy in Ireland for the Lancasters and on October 14th: Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft was publicly executed and quartered, in England by Richard Neville and the Duke of Clarence, to avenge Thomas Fitz Gerald the seventh Earl of Desmond. October: The Anglo - Irish Council in Dublin elected Thomas Fitz Maurice the seventh English Earl of Kildare their appointed Justiciar in Ireland, and from now on he would be politically in control of Ireland.

November 26th: Henry V1 the demented Lancaster King of England was once again formerly acknowledged as the English King by the Anglo - Irish Parliament in Ireland, and Thomas Fitz Maurice Fitz Gerald the English seventh Earl of Kildare had the Anglo - Irish Parliament annul all the laws previously enacted under Sir John "Butcher" Tiptoft, which had been slanted against himself, and the Geraldine family generally, and he secured all of Tiptoft’s previously confiscated property in Ireland. (The Fitz Geralds from Co. Kildare in Southern Leinster had now obtained a firm hold on the English Lord Deputyship in Ireland).

     The Heberian Dal gCais Ui Bloid Ui mBriain Mac Mahons, (who were the direct male line descendents of Mahon O Brian), who had begun building their family tomb in the north wall of the Ennis Abbey in 1460 AD, in Co. Clare in the north - west of the Munster Province saw it finished this year.      

      Barry Oge - the Younger, the Anglo - Irish Earl, built a castle at Bandon in Co. Cork in Southern Munster against the Gaelic Irish Septs there. 

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