1481 - 1490 AD
1481 AD Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth English Earl of Kildare was officially appointed once again the English Lord Deputy in Ireland by Edward IV the Norman Plantagenet Yorkist English King,
123.Conn Mor - the Greater O Niall, the son of
122.Henry / Enri
O Niall was taken prisoner.
1482 AD Bishop Sherwood, died, and with his main protagonist now out of the way, Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth English Earl of Kildare dominated the Anglo - Irish Council in Ireland without any opposition.
1483 AD Aed Ruadh - of Red Complexion O Donnell from the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niall Cenel Conaill Sept and Aed Og - the Younger O Niall, the son of Aed Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Niall, from the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niall Cenel nEogain Sept took armies into the kingdom of Machaire Oirghialla in Southern Ulster and also burnt nearby Dundalk in Co. Louth in the north - east of Northern Leinster.
Mahon
O Griffey
the Heberian
Dal gCais Catholic Bishop of
Killaloe in
Co. Clare
in the north - west of the Munster Province,
died this year, and was interred
there in
the Abbey of the Cannon on
Canon Island near the mouth of the
Fergus River.
Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the English eighth Earl of Kildare attacked the Heberian Dal gCais Sept for supporting a claimant to the Butler English Earldom of Ormonde in Co. Kilkenny / Ossory in Mogha's Half in the south - west of Southern Leinster, against the one who he had considered was the legitimate heir, who was also married to his sister and he crossed the River Shannon with a large army into the Heberian Dal gCais Ui Caisin Mac Namara's territory in Co. Clare into the north - east of the Munster Province, and captured the castle at Bally Cullen and he then marched on towards Conor na Shrona O Brian's fortress at Clonroad in Ennis but the Dalcassians were able to cut him off at Quin, and also again at Bally Hickey Castle, and he was to be defeated, while Conor na Shrona O Brian was later also able to capture Fineen Mac Namara's Castle back near Quin.
Gerald
Mor Fitz Gerald the English
eighth Earl of
Kildare's position in Ireland was
very strong and only getting
stronger as he put an Act through the Anglo - Irish Parliament to allow
the Anglo - Irish Council the power to
personally elect someone of their choice as the English Justiciar in
Ireland to keep or guard the English Lordship over Ireland
as there was a sudden
vacancy in the English appointed Deputyship and he also named those for life who were to form
the composition of those
electors with replacement only by himself. He was also married to Alice Fitz Eustace
the daughter of Roland Fitz Eustace the Anglo - Irish Treasurer,
while
another of his sisters, Eleanor was married to
123.Conn
Mor - the Greater O Niall "The O Niall"
the
Heremonian
Dal Cuinn
"northern"
Ui Niaill
Cenel
nEogain King in the
Ulster Province, who was
the son of 122.Henry
/ Einri O Niall. 123.Conn
Mor O Niall's son, 124.Conn
Bacach
O Niall later
on was to also become the English appointed first English Earl of Tyrone, who was to marry
Eleanor, his first cousin, who was also Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald's the
eighth English Earl of Kildare's daughter. Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald's other
sons and daughters were also married in to the Heremonian
Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill
O Donnells,
the Heberian Eoghanachta
Chaisil Mac Carthys,
the Heberian Cianachta O Carrolls,
the
Heremonian Cu Corb
Ui Failghe O Connor Falys
in Co. Offaly, the
Heremonian Dal Cuinn
Colla Da Crioch
Ui Maine
O
Kellys, and to the Anglo - Norman Piers Butler who would
also later on
become the English Earl of Ormonde, the Anglo - Norman Flemings, the
Anglo Norman Burkes,
the Anglo Norman Darcys and the Anglo Norman Plunketts
/ Pluinceid.
It now seemed that he had Ireland pretty well had
most of the authority in well and truly sown up.
1484 AD The Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Maguires / Mac Guires came into conflict over who now had the authority in the Battle of Moin Lagraidhe in their kingdom and territory in Co. Fermanagh in the south - west of Southern Ulster.
Remann Mac Mahon, the son of Rory Mac Mahon, from the eastern Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Sept in the kingdom of Orghialla died this year at Drogheda in Co. Louth in the north - east of Northern Leinster after a very long period of captivity.
1485 AD Aed Og - the Younger O Niall, the Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain 8th Chief of Clannaboye, the son of Aed Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Niall, the son of Brian Ballach O Niall who had been the 4th Chief there, was killed.
Aed Ruadh O Donnell from the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niall Cenel Conaill Sept defeated the English Galls and their allies the Gaels from the Connacht Province in the Battle of Moy.
O Sullivan Beare the Heberian Eoghanacht King who had his kingdom and territory in the south - west of Co. Cork in Southern Munster, died this year.
Ulick Mac William Burke the English Baron from the Clann Rickarde, died, and was succeeded by another also known as Ulick Mac William Burke.
June 6th: Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth English Earl of Kildare had the Anglo - Irish Parliament confirm the Statute that he believed would keep him in office in Ireland no matter what happened.
August: In England the Battle of Bosworth
occurred, which was to see the end of Richard 111 the
third and last Norman Yorkist King along with
1500 of his supporters, and brought in the
Welshman, Henry Tudor the Usurper who was to become Henry
V11, who only had a connection to the Lancasters through his maternal side to
John of Gaunt, becoming the first Welsh Tudor King of England
as he had previously done a
deal with the English Parliament and was now well and truly connected to the merchants there.
1485
- 1654 AD
During this period
8 members of the Lynch family
were to be Galway City Mayors in
Co. Galway in Southern
Connacht.
1486 AD Malachy O More / Ui Mordha who was to be the last Gaelic Milesian Irian King in their territory in Co. Laois in the mid - north - west of Southern Leinster, who had his fortress at the Rock of Dunamaise, died this year, and was interred there in a tomb at Abbey Leix.
Mac Dermot the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai King of Moylurg who had his kingdom and territory in Co, Roscommon in the east of the Connacht Province, died this year, and was succeeded by Conor Mac Dermot the son of Cormac Mac Dermot the son of Thomas an Enig Mac Dermot.
March:
The Usurper, Henry V11 the new Welsh Tudor English King, confirmed
Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the Anglo - Irish
eighth English Earl of Kildare as the English
Deputy
in Ireland.
1487 AD At this time Cathal Mac Manus Maguire from the western Heremonian Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Sept compiled the actual Annals of Ulster in Belleise monastery in Co. Fermanagh in the south - west of the Ulster Province.
Bran O Corcoran from the Heberian Cianachta Sept who was the Catholic Vicar of Cleenish in Co. Fermanagh in the south - west of the Ulster Province, died this year.
An Oxford Catholic priest arrived in Dublin with a 10 year old boy, who he said was the young Edward, the English Earl of Warwick, and the apparent heir to the Yorkist English throne, who was now known as Lambert Simnel, who he claimed was one of the 2 sons of the late Edward 1V, the recently deceased Yorkist King, whose brother, the recently deceased Richard 111, had since been accused of killing in the Tower of London along with his younger brother and he was given protection by Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth Earl of Kildare’s brother, Sir Thomas Fitz Gerald who was now the Chancellor in Ireland, who summoned up support for his Yorkist position, although the eighth Earl of Kildare himself was cautious. (Among Lambert Simnel's other supporters was Margaret the Duchess of Burgundy, who was a sister to the late Edward 1V and therefore possibly his aunt.)
May 5th: Margaret the Duchess of Burgundy arranged
for Martin Schwary and 2,000 foreign mercenaries to arrive into
Dublin to support the inauguration of Lambert
Simnel as Edward V, and this combined formidable force was to
be eventually also made
up of Anglo - Irish supporters and German mercenaries.
May 14th: Edward V
/ Lambert Simnel was
crowned in Christchurch
Cathedral in
Dublin, in the
presence of Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth Earl of Kildare,
and many others, including
Lord the
English Earl of
Lincoln, Sir
Thomas Fitz Gerald
and the Catholic
Archbishop of
Dublin.
June 4th:
The
Duchess of Burgundy,
the late Edward
IV's sister,
and 1,000
of the
German
mercenaries went to England
with Irish
forces and fought a battle against
the Usurper
Henry VII
who was now the
Welsh Tudor
English King, at
Stoke, where
Lord
Lincoln, Sir
Thomas Fitz Gerald the Chancellor, a
German General and 4,000
men were killed, and Henry V11 was
victorious. Meanwhile in Ireland
Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the English eighth Earl of Kildare
who was the
English Viceroy in Ireland had also summoned the
Anglo - Irish Great Council
in the name of the so called Edward V the newly
crowned boy Yorkist King.
1488 AD Donnell Oge - the Younger O Donnell, the son of Donnell O Donnell, the son of Niall Garb - the Rough O Donnell was hung by Aed O Donnell, the son of Aed Ruadh - of Red Complexion O Donnell.
Maelsechlainn O Kelly, the son of Aed O Kelly, the son of Brian O Kelly. from the Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine Sept who had their kingdom and territory in the east of Co. Galway and Co. Roscommon in the Connacht Province, died this year.
May 25th: Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald
the eighth English Earl of Kildare, owing to his strong family
connections in Ireland, received a pardon from
the Usurper Henry V11's envoy to Ireland,
with
Sir Richard Edgecombe
sent over prior to negotiate terms with the
Irish
rebels,
Oliver Cantwell
/ de Cantual - of Kentwell) whose family were originally from England, who had
also become "More Irish then the Irish" became the
Catholic Bishop of Ossory / Co. Kilkenny
in the south - west of
Southern
Leinster until 1527 AD, and later rebuilt the
bridge of Kilkenny, which had been destroyed there during a flood.
1489 AD Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth English Earl of Kildare went to England in person to see the Usurper Henry VII the Welsh Tudor King of England and a party was held there, and Henry V11 had the young pretender Lambert Simnel serve the nobles from Ireland as a waiter and the eighth Earl of Kildare managed to get on with the new English King.
Turlogh O Connor, the son of Felim Finn - of Fair Complexion O Connor, was killed by Teague Mac Dermot, the son of Rory Mac Dermot.
Diarmait Mac Carthy, the son of Teague Mac Carthy, the son of Donnell Og - the Younger Mac Carthy, from the Heberian Eoghanacht Chaisil Sept who had their territory in Co. Kerry in the south - west of the Munster Province was killed by Maurice Fitz Gerald the ninth English Earl of Desmond, who was a brother to the previous eighth English Earl of Desmond.
1490 AD Felim Finn - of Fair Complexion O Connor Ruadh / Roe, died, and was succeeded by his son, Rory O Connor.
"The O Carroll," the Heberian Cianachta King who had his kingdom and territory in the north of Co. Tipperary and mostly in the south of Co. Offaly founded a Franciscan friary at Roscrea in Co. Tipperary in the north - east of the Munster Province on which site there is now a Catholic church.
Loch Acree was also formed this year by an earthquake, and is situated 2 miles south of Skreen in Co. Sligo in the north - west of the Connacht Province.
Mahon O Gunning / Ua Conaing the Catholic Vicar of Latteragh / Lethrachta Abbey in the kingdom of Upper Ormond, died this year.
July:
The Usurper,
Henry V11 the Welsh Tudor English King once again
summoned Gerald Mor Fitz Gerald the eighth
English Earl of Kildare to England to discuss his
overall English held position of
authority in Ireland.