RAINBOW FARMS AUSTRALIA
11th Century AD - 2
"Other Celtic / Anglo - Saxon / Norman Influencies on Ireland at this time."
1001 AD Ethelred 11 - the Unready the Teutonic Germanic Anglo - Saxon King of Wessex and Albion was to organize another "truce" with the Teutonic Scandinavian Viking Danes at an even greater economic cost known as "Danegeld," but despite this the Vikings still continued to carry out their attacks all over Briton.
1002 AD Ethelred 11 - the Unready the Teutonic Germanic Anglo - Saxon King of Wessex and Albion was by now at his wit's end as to the continuing Viking attacks, and as a result there would eventually be a great "massacre" of Vikings carried out on St. Brice's day in Briton to try and put a stop to their ongoing raids.
1003 AD Sweyn Forkbeard the Teutonic Scandinavian Viking King of Denmark invaded Briton again.
1005 AD Malcolm 11 was to be the new Celtic Heremonian Dal Cuinn Cenel nEogain Scottii King of Scotland until 1034 AD.
1007 AD Ethelred 11 - the Unready the Teutonic Germanic Anglo - Saxon King of Wessex and Albion once again paid further "tribute" to the Teutonic Vikings to try and end their raids.
1008 AD The Teutonic Scandinavian Vikings invaded Briton again.
1012 AD Massive amounts of silver had been handed over once again to the Teutonic Scandinavian Viking Danes, and Ethelred 11 - the Unready the Teutonic Germanic Saxon King in England by now was really desperate and he ordered the "massacre" of all of the Teutonic Danes in Albion, and among those unfortunately killed was Gunhilda a sister to Sweyn Forkbeard the Viking King of Denmark.
1013 AD Sweyn Forkbeard the Viking King of Denmark besieged Briton / England with a vengeance, and Ethelred 11 - the Unready and his Queen Emma fled to "Normandy," but fate then intervened, as Sweyn Forkbeard "died" a few weeks later and the Witan then had Ethelred 11 - the Unready return to Albion.
Olaf 11 / St. Olaf became the new Teutonic Viking King of Norway.
1014 AD The "Battle of Clontarf" occurred in Co. Dublin in Ireland with many of the Irish Septs under *105.Brian Boru the Celtic Heberian Dal gCais 175th King of Ireland taking on the invading Teutonic Vikings and their Southern Leinster allies, with 7,000 of the Vikings and their allies being eventually slain on the day, but *105.Brian Boru, his son, and his grandson, were also slain, and he was to become the "direct male line" ancestor of the majority of the O Briens / Ui mBriain in the Munster Province.
1016 AD April - November: Edmund Ironside of Wessex, a son of Ethelred 11 - the Unready, fought against the invading Teutonic Scandinavian Danes in the Battle of Ashington / Assandun who were led by Canute, the son of Sweyn Forkbeard the previous Viking King of Denmark, and the "Treaty of Olney" was to be the end result, where they "divided" Albion between them, with Edmund Ironside retaining only Wessex, and "Canute" the rest of Albion until Edmund Ironside was to "die" on November 30th at only 26 years of age and his 2 young sons, Edward - the Exile, and Edmund whose mother was Aeldgyth of East Anglia, were sent to Sweden by "Canute" then on to Russia and then on to Hungary. Edward - the Exile would eventually marry Agatha the daughter of the Teutonic Germanic Emperor of Germany.
1016 AD - 1035 AD "Canute of Denmark" then married Emma the Teutonic Scandinavian Danish widow of Edmund Ironside, who was also the daughter of the Teutonic Scandinavian Viking Duke of Normandy, and they produced "Harthacanute" who was reared in Denmark as a Viking Prince and "Canute" was to divide England into 4 Earldoms, East Anglia, Mercia, Northumbria and Wessex, and the Danish Viking attacks then "stopped" occurring in Briton, and he became a church builder there.
1018 AD Malcolm 11 the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Cenel nEogain Scottii King of Scotland defeated the Teutonic Germanic Angles from Northumbria at Carham and claimed the Scottish Lowlands as far as Hadrian's Wall / Lothian and the King of the Celtic Britons of Strathclyde and Cumbria, "died," leaving no heir apparent and Malcolm 11's grandson, Duncan was installed there.
1023 AD Llywelyn, the son of Seisyll who was the ruler of Gwynedd in Wales, died, and Iago the son of Idwal became the Prince there instead and Llyweyn's and his wife Angharad's son, Gruffyd was passed over.
1027 AD "Canute" the Teutonic Scandinavian Danish King of England went to "Rome "to see the "Pope" at the coronation of Conrad 11 the new Holy Roman Emperor, and his brother, Harald who was the Danish King of Denmark "died, "so he also claimed the throne in Denmark and he also sent the other 2 sons of Ethelred 11 - the Unready and Aeldgyth / Edith of East Anglia into "exile" and they were to also finish up in Hungary.
1034 AD Duncan 1st / Donncuan mac Crinan / Donnchad mac Crinain, who was a son of a daughter of Malcolm 11 / Mael Coluim mac Cinaeda who had left no sons was now "installed" as the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Scottii King of Scotland until 1040 AD who was married to Suthen who may have been a cousin of Earl Siward Biornsson and they were to produce 2 future Kings of Scotland.
1035 AD
Robert 11 the
Teutonic Scandinavian
Viking Norman sixth Duke of Normandy
- the Devil - the Magnificent,
"died" at
Nicea in Bithynia while returning from a pilgrimage to
Jerusalem, and he
had willed
that his "illegitimate"
8 year old son,
William
was to succeed him as the seventh Duke of Normandy,
Meanwhile, Harold 1st Harefoot of Denmark, who was the other son of "Canute," and therefore a half - brother to "Harthacanute," became the new Teutonic Scandinavian Danish Regent of Albion acting on behalf of "Harthacanute," and he "defeated" Edward - the Confessor, and Emma was to flee to Flanders after her 2 sons by Ethelred 11 - the Unready, Alfred - the Aetheling and Edward - the Confessor, had previously returned from "Normandy" to visit her, and Harold Harefoot had "blinded" Alfred - the Aetheling to ensure that he was to be "no risk" to his position in Albion who then "died" as a result of these injuries.
1039 AD Duncan 1st mac Crinan who was now the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Scottii King of Scotland besieged Durham in Albion where he was "defeated".
Iago the Celtic King of Gwynedd in Wales was slain by his own followers this year, and Gruffyd, the son of Llywelyn, the ruler of Powys took over Gwynedd also.
1040 AD August: AD Duncan 1st mac Crinan the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Scottii King of Scotland, who was supported by his "southern" clansmen and Irish mercenaries, was challenged for the Kingship of Scotland by Mac Beth / Mac Bethad mac Findlaech of Moray who was supported by "northern" Gaelic clansmen and his Teutonic Scandinavian cousin, Thorfinn Sigurdsson the Viking Earl of Caithness and Orkney at Pitgaveny near Elgin and Duncan 1st was "slain" in the battle near Burghead on the Moray Firth and his body also was interred on the holy island of Iona of the "Kindred of 94.St. Columbcille / Columba." Duncan 1st's wife and children, including 2 future Kings of Scotland, fled for their safety to Northumbria, one of whom would be the future Malcolm 111 who was 9 years old at this time, and because of the Teutonic Anglo - Saxon influence in the future he was to be bought up on the "hereditary right" to be King instead of the Gaelic right of "election." Meanwhile Mac Beth became the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Scottii King of Scotland.
1040 AD - 1042 AD "Harthacanute" who was now the Teutoniic Scandinavian Danish King of Denmark, the son of "Canute" and Emma of Normandy, "disposed" of his half - brother's body in a marsh, and was to prove "unpopular" in Albion due to his "fleet tax" to be imposed there to pay for his previous expedition. 1035 AD - 1040 AD.
1040 AD - 1057 AD Mac Beth / Mac Bethad mac Findlaech, who was the son of Findlaech mac Ruaidri a sub - king of Moray, and also another "grandson" of Malcolm 11 / Mael Coluim mac Cinaeda was to be the new Celtic Heremonian Dal Cuinn Scottii King of Scotland who had been a sub - king of Moray, after his cousin who had succeeded his father Gille Coemgain had "died" in 1032 AD as Mac Beth had married Gille Coemgain's widow, Princess Gruoch the great - grand daughter of Kenneth 111 / Cinaed mac Duib and was then to become the "step - father" of her son, Lulach who was a possible "rival" also for the Kingship of Scotland.
1042 AD - 1066 AD Edward - the Confessor of Wessex had been reared in Normandy, as he was the youngest son of Ethelred 11 - the Unready the Anglo - Saxon and Emma of Normandy and in 1041 AD he had been sent for by his Danish half - brother, "Harthacanute" and he was "very religious" and reluctantly married Edith the daughter of Earl Godwin, the Teutonic Germanic Saxon Earl of Wessex who he fell out with, as he also had mainly Norman advisors, which "upset" the Anglo - Saxon Earls in Albion.
1043 AD Gruffyd who was now the Welsh King of Gwynedd and Powys besieged the kingdom of Deheubarth in Wales also, seizing it from Hywel, the son of Edwin, in the "Battle of Aber Tywi."
1047 AD Gruffyd who was now the Celtic Welsh King of Gwynedd, Deheubarth and Powys was "driven" out of Deheubarth by Gruffydd, the son of Rhydderch of Gwent,
1049 AD Harold Hardrada became the Teutonic Scandinavian King of Norway.
1050 AD Mac Beth the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Scottii King of Scotland made a pilgrimage to "Rome," and during the upsets in Albion he gave sanctuary to many of the "Norman exiles" and this may have also effected the previous Gaelic Culture and way of doing things and introduced him to "Norman" feudalism.