1521 - 1530 AD
1521 AD Teague Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Connor Ruadh / Roe was defeated in the territory of the O Kelly's the Dal Cuinn Colla Da Crioch Ui Maine Kings who had their kingdom and territory in Tir Maine in Co. Galway in the south - east of the Connacht Province, and Maelsechlainn O Kelly after attacking Donogh O Kelly defeated them at Ifnernnach and Teague Bhuidhe O Connor Roe was taken prisoner and his son Teague Og Bhuidhe O Connor was killed.
Felim Mac Guinness - the Bountiful, the son of Aed Mac Guinness, the Gaelic Milesian Irian King of Conall Cernaich, including the Ui Echach Ulaid / Iveagh Sept, who had his kingdom and territory in Co. Down in the mid - east of the Ulster Province, died this year, and his brother, Eamonn / Emann Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair Mac Guinness became the new Irian King there.
Rory O Donnell, the son of Eicnechan O Donnell, from the Dal Cuinn Cenel Conaill "northern" Ui Niaill Sept was at Dundalk in Co. Louth in the north - east of Northern Leinster with Conn mac Conn O Niall, the son of Conn O Niall, where he was to be killed by the English Galls.
Remann Mac Mahon, was the son of Glaisne Mac Mahon,
Thomas O Cane / Kane / Ua Cathain, the son of Aidne O Kane, from the Dal Cuinn Cenel nEogain "northern" Ui Niaill Sept, died, who had their kingdom and territory in the north - east of the Ulster Province.
The harp previously belonging to *105.Brian Boru
the previous Heberian Dal gCais 175th King of Ireland,
which had been held in the Vatican
in Rome for
500
years, after being
given as a gift to Pope
Alexander 11, was now
given by
Pope
Leo
X to
Henry
VIII
the English King,
who
he also named the
"The
Defender of the Faith for his defence of the
7
Sacraments against
the protestations of
Martin Luther the
previous German Catholic
monk
who was now seriously questioning
the Doctrine of the Pope, especially as regards to
Indulgences being given for money to rebuild
St. Peters Church in
Rome.
Garrett
Oge
Fitz Gerald
the ninth Earl of
Kildare who was
now the English appointed Lord Deputy
in
1522 / 23 AD There was
still great conflict in Ireland, especially in the north
between O Nialls
from the
Heremonian Dal Cuinn "northern"
Ui Niaill
Cenel nEogain Sept and Magnus O
Donnell from the Dal
Cuinn "northern" Ui
Niaill Cenel Conaill
Sept
over who now had the overall authority in the
Ulster Province
and the
Heberian Dalcassian
Septs
in Co. Clare
in the north - west of the Munster Province were
to be taken
by the
Ui Caisin
Mac Namaras,
who were
the Lord Marshalls for the Ui mBriain
O Brians
in their kingdom of Thomond / Northern
Munster, up to
11th June: The Highland Scotch mercenaries under Alasdair Mac Donnell, with the English Galls from out of the "southern" Ui Niaill Clann Cholmain kingdom of Meath, and Garrett Oge Fitz Gerald the ninth Earl of Kildare with his mercenaries / galloglasses went into the O Donnell's kingdom and territory in Tir Conaill in the north - west of Ulster Province and took their Ballyshannon Castle, and after burning Belleek and Bundrowes, devastated the countryside throughout Tyrconnell / Co. Donegal around Kinaneer, and Magnus O Donnell retaliated and many were killed in the battles.
August 15th: O Niall with Richard mac William Burke from the Clann Rickarde, who was the son of Ulick Burke, the son of Ulick Mac William Burke - the Hospitable and the English Galls, the Septs from the Connacht Province, "The O Carroll" the Heberian Cianacht Chieftain and the sons of Turlogh O Brian, Donogh O Brian and Teague O Brian were to combine their forces again in Tyrconnell to besiege Magnus O Donnell again while the Septs from Connacht went to Co. Sligo in the north - east of Connacht and entered the territory of the Cenel Moain in O Donnell's kingdom with the Scotch mercenaries under Alasdair Mac Donnell, and many of the English Galls from the kingdom of Meath in Northern Leinster with their galloglasses. Magnus O Donnell realised that he did not have the numbers to match this great combined force, so he decided to besiege them during the night, so he left the horses behind and approached his enemies on foot at Knockavoe where he went up against the forces of O Niall who he was able to defeat and kill the Scotch mercenaries, the Septs from Connacht, and the English Galls and their galloglasses from Northern Leister also. John Mac Eoin from the Blissets / Glens along with many other Scottish mercenaries and the Clan Donnell Galloclaich and the Clan Sithrig were also killed, and O Niall was forced to leave the scene totally defeated. Magnus O Donnell's men then gathered up a great booty and went to Ben Bulben while Richard Criurad William Burke, and Edmund Mac William Burke from Co. Mayo in Connacht along with O Connor Roe and O Connor Don. Mac Dermot from Connacht, O Carroll from the Heberian Cianacht Sept in north - east Ulster and one of the sons of O Brian from Thomond / Northern Munster, who were now also near Sligo in Co. Sligo in the north - west of Connacht with the rest of their combined English Gall army on hearing of O Niall's retreat also left the scene.
Rory O Donnell and the son of Mac Kelly from the kingdom of Breifne had been killed at Sgarbh Innse an Fraigh island in Loch Melvin / Melve.
Niall Mac Sweeney, the son of Eogan Mac Sweeney of Banagh in the Ulster Province, Brian of the Fleet, Diarmait O Clery the son of Teague Cam O Clery, Aed Mac Ward / an Baird and many others had been previously killed at Ballyshannon Castle by O Niall.
Maelsechlainn Mag Gorman / Mac Gormain who acted as the Marshall for O Brian, died this year.
Maicne Mulrooney / Mael Ruanaid of the Mac Dermots and Mac Donaghs at Carrig Beg / Carraic Locha Ce was the Mac Dermot's stronghold.
St. Patrick’s
Purgatory
on
1523 / 4 AD Piers Ruadh Butler the eighth English Earl of Ormonde, besieged the Heberian Dal gCais Septs who had their territory in Co. Clare in their kingdom of Thomond in the north - west of the Munster Province, while acting on behalf of Henry V111, where he was taken on by the Dalcassians under the command of Teague O Brian, a son of Turlogh O Brian, near Cashel in Co. Tipperary in north - east of Munster and Teague O Brian became one of the first of the Gaelic Irish to be killed by a gunshot, which was now also being used against the Irish Septs by the English Galls.
Cormac
was now the Heremonian
Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin
Ai
King in their kingdom of Tir nAililla (The Land of 90.Ailill)
Fergal Mac Tiernan / Mag Tigernain, the son of Gilla Isa Og - the Younger Servant of Christ the Chief of Tullyhunco, died and was succeeded by his brother.
Garrett Oge Fitz Gerald, the ninth Earl of Kildare and the English Galls who were from the O Melaghlins Dal Cuinn "southern" Ui Niaill kingdom of Meath, along with Conn O Niall from the Ulster Province attacked O Connor Faly the Heremonian Cu Corb Ui Failghe King of Offaly who had his kingdom and territory in Co. Offaly in the north - west of Southern Leinster, and Conall O More the Gaelic Milesian Irian Ui Mordha King who had his territory nearby in Co. Laois in the mid - west of Southern Leinster, and the rest of the Gaelic Septs of Leinster. Conn O Niall also handed over the hostages he held to the English Earl of Kildare and peace was made.
Cormac O Malley / Ua Maille, the son of Eogan O Malley, the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ui Maille King of Umall who had his kingdom and teritory in Co. Mayo in the west of the Connacht Province, died this year, and Donnell O Malley, the son of Thomas O Malley, succeeded him as the new Ui Briuin Ui Maille King of Umall.
Magnus O Donnell from the kingdom of Tyrconnell / Co. Donegal in the north - west of the Ulster Province raided the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne O Rourkes who had their kingdom of West Breifne nearby in the south - west in Co. Leitrim in the north of the Connacht Province and the O Rourkes' followers fled leaving O Rourke's sons with only a small force and although he ravaged the region he then left and peace was made.
1524 AD Niall Garb - the Rough O Donnell and Eogan O Donnell, two of the sons of Magnus O Donnell, turned on their father and created turmoil, until finally they began fighting each other instead, and Eogan O Donnell eventually captured Niall Garb O Donnell's fortress, which was a crannog on Loch Bethad / Gartan Loch and Niall Garb O Donnell then left the region and hid out, and although Eogan O Donnell found him and attacked him, Eogan O Donnell was killed himself, while Niall O Donnell was also wounded and died shortly thereafter.
Magnus O Donnell besieged the territory of Conn O Niall from the Cenel Eogain Sept again in Tir Eogan nearby in the Ulster Province.
Diarmait O Brian, the son of Gilla Dubh O Brian - of Dark Commplexion, died at Ballymacooda this year.
September: Garret Oge Fitz Gerald the ninth Earl of Kildare, who was acting as the English Justicar in Ireland for Henry V111, and Conn O Niall attacked the territory of Magnus O Donnell in Tyrconnell / Co. Donegal in the west of the Ulster Province, who was awaiting their arrival along with many of his Scottish mercenaries at this time, including the sons of Eoin Cathanach Mac Donnell, Mac Donnell Galloclaich and others and Garrett Oge Fitz Gerald the ninth Earl of Kildare and Conn O Niall were camped at Port na Trynod while Magnus O Donnell had set up his camp at Drumleen. During the night Magnus O Donnell and the Scottish galloglasses fired arrows into the English Gall's camp killing O Broin's son, Calvagh / Calbhach, the son of Bran, the son of Teague. The next day , Garret Oge Fitz Gerald the ninth English Earl of Kildare had Conn O Niall and Magnus O Donnell make peace, and he also personally made peace himself with Magnus O Donnell. The Earl of Kildare and Conn O Niall then returned to the O Niaill's territory in Tir Eogain where they found Aed O Niall who was the Chief of Clannaboye, the son of Niall O Niall, the son of Conn O Niall, the son of Brian Ballach O Niall, ravaging it and he was killed during the ensuing conflict. Conn Cetchathach - of the Hundred Battles O Niall and Cormac Mac Quillan / Mac Uighilin, the son of Sean Dub Mac Quillan, the son of Donnell Mac Quillan / Mandeville, the English Baron was wounded and captured by Conn O Niall.
The Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain O Canes / Kanes / Ui Cathain were still in conflict over who had the overall authority in their particular Sept, and Cu Maige O Cane / Kane, the son of Brian Finn O Kane, the son of Rory O Kane, from the Route / Fer Dorcha in the north - east of the Ulster Province was killed, while Goffraidh O Kane killed Aed Carrach O Doherty, the son of O Doherty from the Cenel Conaill Sept nearby at Inishowen, along with many of his followers, who had been there to assist Sean O Kane, the son of Thomas O Kane.
Gormlaith O Donnell, the daughter of Aed Ruadh - of Red Complexion O Donnell, who was the wife of Aed, the son of Niall, the son of Conn, died this year.
The Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Meic Diarmada Clann Donnchadh / Mac Donagh was in conflict after Rory Mac Donagh, the son of Thomas Mac Donagh, the son of Brian Mac Donagh, who had their territory in Tir Errill / Tir nAililla in Co. Sligo in the north - west of the Connacht Province, was killed, and Cormac Mac Donagh, the son of Teague Mac Donagh, the son of Brian Mac Donagh, was proclaimed the new King there.
Conmac O Connor, the son of Conor O Connor - Kerry raided Duhallow, where Cormac Mac Carthy defeated him, but was wounded and captured and Conor O Brian, the son of Diarmait O Brian, the son of Gilla Dub O Brian, was killed along with Diarmait O Malley, the son of Cormac O Malley / Ua Maille.
Donnell Mac Carthy, the son of Finghin Mac Carthy, the son of Diarmait Mac Carthy Riabach, raided Glenflesk, where he was captured while leaving the Glen along with some of his followers.
Cathal Og - the Younger Reynolds / Mac Ragnaill, the son of Mag Ragnaill, the son of Cathal Mag Ragnaill, the Gaelic Milesian Irian Muintir Eolais King and Cu Chulann from the Irian Conmaicne Sept was killed at Belach Corrdoine in the territory of the Irian Muintir Cearbhallain / Carolan by the sons of O Mailmiadaig.
Niall Mac Sweeney of Banagh, the son of Eogan Mac Sweeney, died in his castle at Rahine in the Ulster Province.
Turlogh O Brian's, the son of Teague O Brian, daughter Mor O Brian who was the wife of Donogh O Brian, the son of Mahon O Brian, died this year.
Aibhilin, the daughter of Fitz Gerald the Anglo - Irish Knight of Glin, the wife of O Connor Kerry, died this year,
Teague Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Connor was the O Connor Roe at this time who had his territory in the Connacht Province.
1525 AD
Henry
VIII
the
English Welsh Tudor King, had gone through his father's previous vast accumulated monetary legacy, and
was
once again
broke for a third time
over his Wars with France, while trying to retrieve territory
there that in reality had always belonged to the French
Kings anyway,
which had been pushed along by his own personal desire
to gain overall Imperial power and he now
began to make outward moves, as opposed to his previous secret agendas, towards his schemes to boost his
personal coffers substantially in one foul swoop, and from now on he was to attack
anyone and everyone, and kill whoever
stood in his way and the final total of those who he was to kill was to be 72,000
people. He was to confiscate the Catholic Church Institutions and their
lands to obtain their revenues, and place himself at
its Head by
forcibly introducing his own Catholic
Church of England in England, Ireland and
Wales in his greedy lust for
more money, and to gain their territory and buildings to bring it in, and this was to also have
really bad repercussions for the Catholic
religion in Scotland, especially in the
Lowlands.
1526 AD Goffraidh O Cane / Kane, the son of Donogh O Kane, plundered Glenconkeine were he was to be killed along with Enri O Niall, the son of Niall O Niall, the son of Brian O Niall the Chief of Braid in the Ulster Province, along with many others.
Rory O Tunney
was to carry out work on the
Anglo - Norman
Butler’s tomb at
Kilcooly Abbey
in Co. Tipperary
in the north - east of the Munster Province,
and at one of the Butler's other fortresses,
Another great change now also occurred at this time in the scheme of things, as the Kings of Europe agreed to a Concordat that gave them the mutual power of appointing the religious monks to particular monasteries in their own Countries and this was to bring in religious "political" appointments, instead of those who were personally dedicated to their religion and good works, and this change bought about a great decay in religious service in the British Isles and their previous responsibility to the ordinary common man.
1527 AD
Donnell O Beirne / Ua Birn,
the son of Fergal O Birn, died, and
Teague / Tadhg, the son
of Cairbre O Birn, assumed the
Chieftainship over Cormac O Birn, while his
brother, Maelsechlainn O Birn became the
Tanaiste
/ heir apparent.
1528 AD Cormac Mac Dermot, the son of Rory Mac Dermot, who was the Heremonian Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai King of Moylurg / Mag Luirc whose kingdom and territory was in Co. Roscommon in the east of the Connacht Province, died this year, and his brother, Diarmait Mac Dermot became their new King.
Turlogh Don O Brian, the son of Teague O Brian of Chromadh, died, and was interred in Ennis Abbey in Co. Clare with his son, Teague O Brian who had been one of the first to be previously shot dead by the English. Conor O Brian, his eldest son (who was to be married twice during his lifetime), became the new Heberian Dal gCais King of Thomond / Northern Munster until 1539 AD when he was to be the last overall ruler of the Dalcassians. Turlogh Don O Brian and his wife, Reignault had many other sons beside Conor and Teague, including Murrogh / Murchad O Brian who later on was to become the English appointed first Earl of Thomond and English first Baron of Inchiquin in Co. Clare.
Conn O Niall, the son of Niall O Niall, the son of Art O Niall, the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel nEogain Chief was killed by the sons of Art Og - the Younger O Niaill and 2 of the sons of Art O Niall, Enri O Niall and Cormac O Niall, whom Conn O Niall, the son of Conn O Niall, a brother to Art O Niall, and his successor, had been previously held captive for a long time, were delivered to the son of Conn O Niall, who had been murdered and they hung them.
Collooney Castle was taken from Eogan Mac Donagh the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai King of Tir Erril / Tir nAililla in Co. Sligo in the north - west of the Connacht Province, by his brother, Murtaugh Mac Donagh.
Magnus O Donnell and his followers from his kingdom of Tyrconnell / Co. Donegal in the north - west of the Ulster Province besieged the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Ai Mac Dermot kingdom of Moylurg in the east of the Connacht Province, which now included many Scottish galloglasses under Alasdair Mac Donnell, the son of Eoin Cathanach Mac Donnell, and they forced their way through the Pass at Belach Bhuidhe and submitted the territory there
Eogan O Rourke, the son of Tiernan O Rourke, died, who was a male line descendant of 106.Fergal O Rourke a previous Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne King of Connacht and West Breifne in 965 AD, descended from 95.Aed Finn O Rourke, the son of 94.Fergnae, the son of 93.Fergus who is the direct male line ancestor of the O Rourkes was a brother also to another 94.Fergus who is the male line ancestor of the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin Breifne O Reillys of East Breifne. The Cenel Fergnae and the Cenel Fergus were both of Cath Aeda Finn.
Cathal Mailmiadaig, the son of Donnell, the son of Uaithne Bhuidhe, died, who was the Gaelic Milesian Irian Chief of the Tellach Cearbhallain.
Finola / Fionnuala O Brian, the daughter of Conor O Brian, the wife of Aed Ruadh - of Red Complexion O Donnell, died.
Donnell Og - the Younger Mac Sweeney, died.
1529 James Fitz Gerald, the Earl of Desmond, died.
Aed Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Donnell killed a son of Mac Dowell / Mac Dubgaill from the Highlands of Scotland at Castleforward, which was then taken and demolished by Magnus O Donnell the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel Conaill King of Tyrconnell in the Ulster Province.
Brian Ballach O Niall, the son of Niall O Niall, the son of Conn O Niall, who was the present O Niall Bhuidhe / Clannaboye was killed by the Anglo Norman Baron, Cormac Mac Quillan / Mac Uighilin / Mandeville, and his brother, Felim O Niall then became the new Clannaboye Chief.
1530 AD Henry
VIII the
English King
introduced his
"Give no Quarter" policy into
Magnus O Donnell the Dal Cuinn "northern" Ui Niaill Cenel Conaill King raided the Connacht Province through Coilte Conor, the kingdom of Moylurg ,and crossed over the River Shannon into Carrickdrumrusk and burnt the territory of the Gaelic Milesian Muintir Eolais Sept, and some of his men were to be captured near Leitrim Castle, including Magnus Mac Sweeney, the son of Fer Dorcha Mac Sweeney an he then crossed the River Shannon to the west into the territory of Machaire Connacht where he came to Ballymoe over the River Suck and burnt and plundered the Clann Conmaig and raided Glinsk and Kilcrone, and burnt Ballintober, and submitted O Connor Roe / Ruadh and returned home via the Pass at Belach Bhuidhe. He also burnt the residence of Mac Kinnawe / Kinneavy / Consnave / Mac Conshnamha on Loch Allen and ravaged the Dal Cuinn Ui Briuin kingdom of Breifne west of the mountain. Aed Bhuidhe - of the Yellow Hair O Donnell meanwhile raided Gailenga and Magnus O Donnell attacked Mac William Burke the English Earl in Co. Mayo in the mid - west of the Connacht Province and devastated the territory there, and after proving his overall authority there he then made peace.
Cathal Mac Dermot, the son of Rory Mac Dermot, died this year as did. Rory O Doherty.
Caitlin Mac Sweeney, the daughter of Murrogh Mac Sweeney, who was the wife of O Doherty of Inishowen, in the north - east of Co. Donegal in the Ulster Province, died this year. Rois O Cane / Kane, the daughter of O Kane, the wife of O Doherty, also died. Sorcha O Niall, the daughter of Aed - the Younger O Niall, the son of Aed - the Hospitable O Niall, the son of Niall O Niall, the son of Conn O Niall, who was the wife of Conn O Niall, the son of Conn O Niall, the son of Enri O Niall, died this year.
Richard Mac William Burke from the Clann Rickarde, the son of Ulick Burke, the son of Ulick Burke, the son of Ulick - of the Wine, who was descended from William de Burgho, the original Anglo - Norman Baron in Ireland, also died this year.
Garret Oge Fitz Gerald the ninth English Earl of Kildare, returned to Ireland from the custody of Henry V111 in England and the new English Justicar, William Skeffington came with him who ravaged the Irish Septs, while Fergal O Reilly who came to visit them was also taken prisoner.