1933 AD
1933
January
2nd: Eamonn de Valera
the Taoiseach (leader) of the Irish Free State
(26 of the
32 Counties of
Ireland) dissolved the
Irish
Parliament without discussing it with any one else and notified all of his
Ministers, one by one, of his
decision while the abolition of the Oath
to the British King
was
still held up in the Senate,
which
was still under the control of the Irish
Opposition.
In the following General Election the
Fianna Fail
Party was to win again, but this time with an overall majority in it's own right and
became
independent of the
Irish
Labour Party.
February 18th: The anti - Treaty IRA were now beginning to also fall out with Eamonn de Valera and the new Fianna Fail Party Government in the Irish Free State.
February 22nd:
Eoin
O Duffy
the
Head of the Garda
(Irish Police)
in the Irish Free State
who was the Commissioner of Police, was dismissed by
Eamonn de Valera the Taoiseach
(leader) of the
Fianna Fail Government,
and was
replaced with
Colonel
Broy.
April: The
anti - Treaty
IRA
leaders now decided the time was right to push on with their
socialist
agenda
and they came out for
public ownership over the production, distribution and control of all
Irish
goods.
May:
The Irish
Free State Bill to remove the
Oath to the
British Crown was
passed this month
in the Dail Eireann / Irish Assembly.
July 20th: Eoin O Duffy the previous Head of the Garda (Irish Police) now became the leader of the Irish National Guards, an association that was previously formed from the Irish Army Comrades Association, sometimes also known as the Blue Shirts, who were originally set up to protect freedom of speech in Ireland, especially against the anti - Treaty IRA auxiliary police, and they also wanted a United Ireland of the 32 Counties, abolition of strikes and lock outs, and the suppression of Communism.
August 13th:
Eoin O Duffy
the new leader of the Irish
National Guards / Blue Shirts planned a march
by them to
revive the memory of the laying of the wreaths on
Kevin O Higgins and
Michael Collins graves, and
Eamonn de Valera displaying his particular personal temperament came out and banned the parade.
He then
also hastily set up the Special Branch,
and revived
the public safety measures of the previous
Cuman na nGaedhal
Coalition Government under
William
T.
Cosgrave, which he had previously also repealed. He then
also bought back the
Military Tribunal also previously
set up by
William T. Cosgrave, which
he had also recently repealed, and declared the
Irish
National Guard an
illegal
organization, so in response
Eoin O Duffy
called off the
parade to commemorate the contribution of Kevin O Higgins
and Michael Collins and changed the name of
the
Irish National Guards
to the
Young
Ireland Association.
September 8th:
All the parties now in Opposition to
Eamonn De Valera's
Fianna Fail
Government, in the Irish Free State, which included
the
Cumann na nGaedheal
Party,
the
Centre Party
/
Farmers, and
the
National Guard
/ Blue Shirts under
Eoin O Duffy, now combined to become
a
new political party to be known as the
Fine Gael Party
(The Tribe of the
Gaels)
and Eoin O Duffy became it's
1st President, with
William T. Cosgrave the
vice - President up until
1935. -
Meanwhile,
Eamonn de Valera
the leader of the Fianna Fail Party who were the
Irish Free State Government, whose
original platform had been for a United Ireland / Irish Republic had
still given no consideration to the problem of the artificial partition of
Ireland
or the
6 Counties
partitioned from the
9 Counties in the Ulster
Province during his period so far in office.
October:
Sectarian
and
ethnic riots
occurred once again in Belfast in
Co. Antrim in the north - east of the
Ulster Province in the
6 Counties artificially partitioned previously
by the British Imperial Government
from the other 26 Counties in Ireland,
which were still
under the control of the British National Coalition Government and the
"Official"
Unionist Stormont Government,
when the
R.U.C /
Royal "Official" Unionist Constabulary baton charged the
Irish Catholics there.
November:
A Bill
was now passed in the
Irish Free State
Parliament
/ Dail Erenn
to remove the
British Governor General's
position
in Ireland giving his functions to the Irish Executive
Council of recommending Money Bills, and
withholding assent to
Bills, and they also
terminated the
Right of Appeal
to the
British Privy Council
in
London.
November
9th: Eamonn de Valera
as the leader of the
Fianna Fail Party
Government
in the
Irish Free State
(26 Counties of the 32 Counties of Ireland) could not understand the continuing attitude of the
anti -
Treaty
IRA,
as he had previously abolished the
Oath to the British Crown and they
now both began to openly disagree, and the
militant IRA
members had begun
drilling again publicly.
December 8th:
The former Irish National Guards,
in the Irish Free State,
under the leadership of Eoin O Duffy, which
had recently undergone a name change to the
Young
Ireland
Association, was
also still parading, and were also still trying to protect the political Opposition speakers, but it too was also banned because of their constant clashes with the
disruptive members of the militant
IRA.
December 14th:
Eoin O Duffy in the Irish
Free State
changed the name of the Young Ireland
Association once again into the
Irish League of Youth,
to get around the ban
with the
stated aims of (1) protection
of free speech, (2) to resist the payment of
Land Annuities to the
Government and (3) withholding of local rates.
In the 6 Counties artificially partitioned from the 9 in the Ulster Province still controlled by the British Imperial Government and the Ascendancy "Official" Unionist Party, Sir Basil Brooke stated that the Irish Catholics there are disloyal and should not be employed and he introduced the Special Constables Act to bring in their own non - Catholic "B" Special Police Force. Hugh Mac Ateer / Mac an tSasanaigh now joined the anti - Treaty IRA, and Eamonn de Valera who was the Taoiseach (leader) of the Irish Free State was also re - elected for the seat there for South Co. Down.
In Geevagh in
Co. Sligo
in the north - west of the Connacht
Province this year,
the waters of Loch na Suil
disappeared through
Balor's Eye
as it does every
100
years.
Home Page Return to Celtic Heritage On to 1934 - 1935 AD