1969 AD - 2 (February - March)
In the 6 Counties artificially partitioned
from the 9 in the Ulster Province
by the British Imperial Government and still under the control of the
Official Unionist Stormont Government in
February:
The
Official Unionist M.P.s
who were
opposed to the leadership of
Terence O Neill
held a
meeting at Portadown, which was
reported in the press, and the official rift was now out in the open for all
to see, as there was a third of the members from the
Official Unionist Party
now
up
against him there.
February
2nd: The
Rev.
Ian Paisley,
the hard line ethnic and
sectarian extremist, and his
U.V.F / Volunteer Force
led
6,000
of his supporters through
Belfast in
Co. Antrim calling for
Terence O Neill to be removed as the
Official Unionist leader
in the 6 Counties previously partitioned from
the 9 in the Ulster Province by the British
imperial Government and still under his control.
February 3rd:
Terence O Neill the Official Unionist
Prime Minister of the Stormont Government in the 6
Counties in the Ulster Province held a
Cabinet meeting where they all agreed to pay half the cost of all the overall
injury claims
by the population there and all of the property damage.
February
4th: The Ascendancy Stormont Parliament
was dissolved in the 6 Counties partitioned from
the 9 in the Ulster Province,
and
Terence O Neill
their Prime Minister was forced to call
an election for the 24th to
try and increase his mandate in the
Stormont
Parliament to sort out his allegiances in the
Official Unionist Party, and
also to test the
overall
Unionists call for a change of leadership.
13 individual Parties
were to
nominate for the
52 seats
with
942,000 registered
voters, and the same Official Unionists who were
pro -
O Neill and anti -
O
Neill also stood for their same positions backed by the
Official Unionist Party,
while both the pro and anti -
O Neills
now stood as
Official and
Unofficial Unionists against each other.
The Rev.
Ian Paisley, the ethnic and religious extremist, nominated
himself for
5 seats under the Ascendancy
Unionist Party, including going up against
Terence O Neill
in
Bannside in
Co. Antrim, while his
second - lieutenant,
Major Ronald Bunting opposed
Roy Bradford the
Official
Unionist Minister of Commerce.
The
Peoples Democracy Association stood for
8 seats
with
Michael Farrell
also against
Terence O Neill in Bannside,
Eamonn mac
Cann
and Eddie Mac Ateer stood for Foyle and Derry, Bernadette Devlin
took on James Chichester - Clark in South Derry,
Ivan
Cooper stood as an Independent for Mid - Derry
against an
Irish Nationalist, while
John
Hume stood as an Independent for
Foyle and Derry against an Irish Nationalist
also.
The Rev. Ian Paisley, the radical ethnic and sectarian extremist, was out campaigning with a fife and drum band, and also with a group known as the Shankhill Road Young Conquerors, while in Co. Fermanagh John Brooke, the son of Lord Brookeborough, was standing as an anti - O Neill candidate also, and Lord Brookeborough who still held his great Estates in the Ulster Province also personally came out against Terence O Neill.
February 5th: The Derry Development Commission for
Local
Government
February:
The Annual General Meeting
of the Civil Rights Association
in the 6 Counties partitioned from the
9 in the Ulster Province,
was held and
Betty Sinclair was
deposed
as their Chairman, and the People's
Democracy Association's candidates,
Frank Gogarty,
Michael Farrell
and
Kevin Boyle were successful, and it was now a more militant
based organization, but much less organized. Meanwhile, the moderate
Derry Citizen's Action Committee
had been quite for a while, keeping their
head down, with less organized activity, but demonstrations and sit ins were spasmodically occurring anyway,
with no real overall leader in all the Civil Rights' groups
to negotiate with.
February 24th: The General Election was held for the Stormont Parliament in the 6 Counties partitioned from the 9 in the Ulster Province, which bought no conclusive result or firm control either for Terence O Neill, although he won 2 to 1 the Unionist vote. 11 anti - O Neill candidates were back in, with only William Morgan and William Hinds losing their seats. 3 Independent Unionists who were pro - O Neill were also elected, with the Official Unionist Party gaining only 1 seat overall. The Civil Rights Association had stood 8 Candidates, not only against the Ascendancy Unionists, but also against the Irish Nationalists, which only went to split the vote in their seats. The Irish Nationalists were now a spent force, as they lost 3 of their 9 seats to candidates involved in the Civil Rights, connected with N.I.C.R.A. / Civil Rights Association, including John Hume, and Ivar Cooper also was now in, while Eddie mac Ateer after 22 years in the Stormont Parliament lost his seat. For the first time the people in the 6 Counties artificially partitioned from the 9 in the Ulster Province had been given the opportunity of other choices after 40 years, as they now had a third choice in some of their seats. One of the candidates was Bernadette Devlin the Queen's University student, who stood for the solid Orange Order area of South Derry, were she polled 6,000 votes against Major James Dawson Chichester - Clark who won the seat with 9,000 votes. (Later on he was to become the new leader of the Ascendancy Official Unionists). Michael Farrell a lecturer at Queen's University received 2,000 votes while standing for the seat of Bannside against Terence O Neill who received 7,745 votes, who was also opposed by the Rev. Ian Paisley, the religious extremist, with 6,331 votes. Although the Paisleyites received a large number of votes, Major Ronald Bunting did not unseat Roy Bradford the Official Unionist. Terence O Neill retained his seat and the Official Unionist leadership, but nothing had really changed, as the Ascendancy Unionists had won their usual seats and were still against any sought of reform in the 6 Counties in Ulster.
The only reforms
that were to occur from all of the previous turmoil, was that a
Derry Development Commission
was
now to be set up for
housing to be allocated on a fairer points system,
with new methods also introduced to investigate citizen's complaints, and the
abolition of the
6 Business
votes
for individuals based on how much property they owned
in the 6 Counties in Ulster
Province.
February 28th: 10
Ascendancy Unionist M.P.s
walked out of the Stormont Parliament in the 6
Counties partitioned from the 9 in the
Ulster Province after a vote of confidence was made in
Terence O Neill as the leader of the Official Unionist Party, and of the
24 who remained in the Parliament, they backed him
23 to
1 against.
During the elections for the
committee of
N.I.C.R.A. / Civil
Rights Association, the
Queen's University
based
People's Democracy
Association candidates were
to be very successful along with other radicals, which now gave them
complete control
over the Civil Rights Association to try and bring
about reform in the 6 Counties in the
Ulster Province.
March 12th: Terence O Neill
the Official Unionist Prime Minister in the Stormont
Government in the 6 Counties in the
Ulster Province reshuffled his Official Unionist Cabinet, and
further reforms were also bought in with universal
suffrage
for the ratepayers in the Local
Government elections, but still only a
review of the
Special
Powers Act there.
March 30th: Terence O Neill as the Official Unionist Prime Minister in the Stormont Government in the 6 Counties in the Ulster Province now won a vote of confidence by 338 to 263 at their Official Unionist Party meeting.
Explosions
occurred and the electricity supply at Castlereagh near Belfast
in Co. Antrim, another of the 6
Counties artificially separated from the 9 in the Ulster Province was blown up, and the IRA were naturally blamed for it, but in
reality it was later found out to be the work of the
Unionist
Loyalists who were trying to bring down Terence O Neill
the Official Unionist leader.
March: The IRA let it be known that they now saw no need to amalgamate with the political Sinn Fein Party, who bought out their own newspaper, An Phoblacht / The Republic.
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